Practical Preservation:

Simple Steps You Can Take to

Protect Historical Documents, Photographs, and Books

 

Courtesy of the Jackson County Historical Society

 

Components that may make documents or artifacts historical include, among other criteria:  age (although materials do not have to be old); content; format or construction; creator (material need not relate to a famous individual, event, or organization to be historically significant).  These elements in whole or in part contribute to an item’s monetary, sentimental, and research value.

 

The types of historical materials that the Jackson County Historical Society collects, preserves and makes available to the public for research and education include, but are not limited to: letters, diaries, scrapbooks, labeled photographs, certificates, maps, personal or professional papers, speeches/lectures, legal documents, subject files, minutes/reports, and brochures/flyers.  Additionally, we collect artifacts, art, and books that relate to the civic, business, religious, political and social activities of individuals and organizations having connections with Jackson County, Missouri.

 

The Jackson County Historical Society’s preservation program carefully employs steps that extend the life of historical materials by slowing the process of deterioration.  These practical steps are easily adaptable for individual use for protecting family papers, photographs, books, or artifacts. 

 


To get you started, the Jackson County Historical Society offers some general guidelines, in plain English, in the booklet, Practical Preservation: Simple Steps You Can Take to Protect Historical Documents, Photographs and Books, (Independence, Mo.: Jackson County Historical Society, 2001).  The $2 booklet (plus $.75 shipping/handling), has sections discussing:


 

Establishing a Cool, Dry, Constant Climate

Constant temperature and humidity controls help slow deterioration in historic materials.  Learn more about creating a kind environment for your important belongings on page 3.

 

Separating Apples and Oranges

It’s a €œpicky€� subject, but like materials should be kept together, and isolated from other types of materials.

 

Turning Down the Lights

You don’t need to turn them off, but illuminating historic materials takes some common sense.  For more about lighting, turn to page 4.

 

Displaying Historic Documents and Photographs

There are ways to do it, and ways not to do it.  The discussion on exhibiting your historic materials begins on page 5.

 

The Word is Acid-Free

Archival storage and enclosure prolongs the life of historic materials.  Specifics about what kind of basic supplies are necessary are discussed in the booklet  Practical Preservation: Simple Steps You Can Take to Protect Historical Documents, Photographs and Books.  See page 6.

 

What is Encapsulation?

The subject of encapsulation can be captivating.  Find out about this process of preserving fragile, or rare historic materials on page 7.

 

Avoiding Dirty, Sticky or Rusty Things

A long list of bad elements are explored in the booklet Practical Preservation: Simple Steps You Can Take to Protect Historical Documents, Photographs and Books, produced by the Jackson County Historical Society.  With each entry poses the problem, and possible solutions on how to avoid dirty, sticky, or rusty elements when working with historic materials.

 

A Recipe for Unfolding a Rolled or Permanently Creased Document

We’ve all seen them.  Maybe you have some.  Do they break when you try to unfold them?  STOP.  Consult page 13 in the booklet Practical Preservation: Simple Steps You Can Take to Protect Historical Documents, Photographs and Books, produced by the Jackson County Historical Society, on how you may choose to proceed.

 

Handling, Labeling With Care

For some practical advice on how to handle €¦ and label €¦ historic materials, peel back to page 14.

 

What About Books and Bookshelves?

Solid, non-fiction advice on how to preserve your favorite books, and how to store and retrieve them from the shelves are found on page 15.

 

Donating Your Historical Materials

Discover the many benefits of donating your historical materials.  Page 16 of the booklet, Practical Preservation: Simple Steps You Can Take to Protect Historical Documents, Photographs and Books, produced by the Jackson County Historical Society, may help you make the right choice.

Back to Top